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How to write a recommendation letter for an employee

Write a recommendation letter for an employee with specific work examples, a clear structure, and an editable sample that supports a credible application.

VOContent TeamOct 24, 2026 — 9 min read
A mentor and colleague reviewing a recommendation letter at a desk

A recommendation letter for an employee should explain how you know the person, describe work you directly observed, and connect that evidence to the role they want. Start with the relationship, support your recommendation with concrete examples, and close with an honest statement of support.

TL;DR
  • A recommendation letter for an employee needs observed work, not a list of flattering adjectives.
  • Ask the employee for the role description, submission instructions, and relevant work examples.
  • Label sample letters as examples; never copy invented achievements into a real recommendation.
  • Get permission before sharing a recommender’s contact details or confidential project information.

Why this matters

A resume tells an employer what a candidate says they can do. A useful recommendation adds another perspective: what someone who worked with them actually saw.

That distinction matters whether you are writing the letter or asking for one. Praise without context leaves the reader guessing. A description of a real decision, contribution, or working relationship gives them something they can assess.

Voushify is building a professional endorsement platform for job seekers who want to make observed contributions easier to share. The same principle applies to a conventional letter: explain the work behind the claim.

How do you write a recommendation letter for an employee?

Use this sequence to build the letter around evidence rather than enthusiasm:

  1. Confirm the purpose and the submission requirements.
  2. Explain your relationship to the employee.
  3. Identify the strengths that matter for the opportunity.
  4. Describe specific work you personally observed.
  5. Connect that work to your recommendation.
  6. Close with accurate contact details, where appropriate and permitted.

Treat these as writing steps, not mandatory paragraphs. A short letter with a clear example is more useful than a longer letter that repeats the same compliment.

Confirm what the letter is for

Before writing, ask the employee what they are applying for. A recommendation for a client-facing position needs different evidence from a recommendation for a role focused on research or operations.

Request a small briefing pack:

  • The role description or application instructions.
  • The deadline and submission method.
  • Their current resume.
  • A reminder of projects you worked on together.
  • Any confidentiality restrictions affecting those projects.

For a 2026 application, use the employer’s current instructions rather than an old template saved from a previous search. If the employer requests a reference call instead of a letter, do not assume an unsolicited attachment will replace it.

If you are the candidate, make the request easy to decline. You need someone who can offer genuine support, not someone who feels pressured to provide it.

Establish how you know the employee

The reader needs to understand your vantage point. Were you the employee’s direct manager, a project lead, or a colleague who collaborated with them?

State the relationship accurately. Include the period or project context when you can verify it, and distinguish direct supervision from occasional collaboration.

For example, a project lead can describe the employee’s work on a shared launch. That does not automatically give the project lead knowledge of the employee’s performance across every department.

The boundary of your knowledge is part of the letter’s credibility. Do not widen your role to make the recommendation sound more authoritative.

Pick the strengths you can support

Choose 2 or 3 relevant strengths as a practical drafting limit. This is a writing suggestion, not an employer requirement or a research benchmark.

Look for overlap between the opportunity and what you observed. If the role requires coordination, describe how the employee handled dependencies, handoffs, or competing requests. If it requires analysis, describe how they investigated a problem and explained their reasoning.

Avoid starting with a collection of attractive traits and searching afterward for evidence. Start with the work. Let the strengths emerge from it.

Describe an action, not just a personality trait

A useful example answers three questions: what was happening, what did the employee do, and what changed as a result?

You do not need a dramatic success story. An employee who spotted an unclear handoff, documented a recurring task, or explained a difficult issue to a colleague has supplied material worth describing.

Only include measurements you can verify and are authorized to share. If you cannot confirm a claimed improvement, describe the contribution without attaching a percentage.

Generic praiseMore useful evidence to look for
ReliableA commitment they followed through on and how they handled obstacles
CollaborativeA disagreement, handoff, or shared task they helped resolve
AnalyticalA question they investigated and the reasoning they explained
Clear communicatorAn explanation they adapted for a specific audience
Shows initiativeA problem they noticed and an appropriate action they took

This table is a prompt for recalling real work. It is not permission to invent an incident that fits the desired trait.

Connect the example to the opportunity

Explain why the observed behavior supports your recommendation. Keep the connection specific and proportionate.

For a coordination role, a documented example of keeping colleagues informed supports a claim about communication. It does not establish that the person can lead a large organization or handle every possible deadline.

The best closing judgment stays within the evidence. Say what you would trust the employee to contribute, based on what you have seen.

Review accuracy before sending

Read the letter as if the recipient will ask you about every sentence. Could you explain the project, your relationship, and the employee’s contribution without relying on their resume?

Check names, role titles, dates, recipient details, and contact information. If you are sending a letter in 2026 about earlier work, make that timeline clear rather than implying that you still supervise the employee.

Follow your organization’s reference policy. If you are not authorized to provide a recommendation on its behalf, clarify the permitted route before using its letterhead or signing as its representative.

An illustrative recommendation letter you can adapt

The following sample is fictional. Jordan and Morgan are example names, and the project details are invented to demonstrate structure—not real employee results. Replace the entire example with facts the recommender can personally support.

Dear Hiring Team,

I am writing to recommend Jordan for a role involving project coordination and client communication. I worked directly with Jordan as their project lead on a shared delivery team.

During our work together, Jordan made a consistent effort to clarify what colleagues needed before moving a task forward. On one project, different teams had conflicting assumptions about a client handoff. Jordan gathered the outstanding questions, documented the agreed responsibilities, and shared a clear summary with the people involved.

What stood out was not simply the document Jordan produced. It was the care they took to check their understanding, invite corrections, and make ownership visible. I observed the same approach when Jordan prepared updates for colleagues who were not involved in the day-to-day work.

Based on these experiences, I recommend Jordan for work that requires thoughtful coordination, clear communication, and dependable follow-through. My recommendation reflects the projects we worked on together rather than experience outside that relationship.

I would be happy to discuss that work further through the contact method provided with this letter.

Sincerely,

Morgan

Notice what the sample does not contain: an invented performance percentage, an absolute ranking against other employees, or a promise about future hiring success.

A 2026 letter does not need to sound automated or elaborate. It needs to make the relationship and the evidence easy to understand.

What changes the content of a recommendation letter?

The structure can stay simple, but the evidence should change with the situation:

  • The target role. Choose examples relevant to the work the employee wants to do next.
  • Your relationship. A manager and a project collaborator have different views of the employee’s work.
  • The time elapsed. Be clear when your observations come from an earlier working relationship.
  • The submission rules. An employer’s requested format takes precedence over a general sample.
  • Confidentiality. Remove restricted client names, unpublished information, and sensitive business details.
  • Your ability to recommend honestly. Decline or narrow the scope if you cannot support the requested claims.

If your knowledge is limited, a narrower recommendation is the honest option. Describe the project you observed instead of pretending you can assess the employee’s entire career.

What should an employee send the recommender?

Send context, not a finished endorsement disguised as a request. A role description and a short reminder of shared work help the writer recall the right evidence.

For example, remind them of a handoff you improved or a presentation you delivered together. Explain why that work matters to the application, then let them decide whether it supports a recommendation.

Avoid asking a recommender to repeat a number they cannot verify. If you are applying in 2026 with a result from an earlier job, tell the writer where the figure comes from and whether it can be shared externally.

If the writer asks for a draft, mark it as a working draft for their review. They must be able to edit or reject any claim. Their signature should represent their judgment, not merely their willingness to help.

Should you use a letter or a reference call?

Use the format the recipient requests. When there is a choice, consider the purpose and the limits of each option.

FormatBest forMain limitation
Recommendation letterProviding a written account of observed workThe recipient cannot ask follow-up questions inside the document
Reference callAnswering questions about a specific opportunityRequires the recommender’s availability and permission to contact them
Written email recommendationSharing a direct account in a familiar formatCan lose context when forwarded or copied

None of these formats makes a weak claim strong. The useful part is the relationship, the observation, and the recommender’s ability to stand behind the account.

Voushify’s professional endorsement approach centers on structured accounts of work from people who know it. A traditional letter remains useful when an employer asks for one; it should not be presented as obsolete simply because another format exists.

FAQ

Who should write a recommendation letter for an employee?

Choose someone who directly observed the employee’s work and can discuss it honestly. A manager, project lead, or close collaborator can be appropriate when their perspective matches the purpose of the letter.

How long should an employee recommendation letter be?

Follow the recipient’s requirements first. Without a stated limit, use enough space to establish the relationship, describe specific work, and give a clear recommendation without repeating yourself.

Can an employee draft their own recommendation letter?

An employee can prepare a working draft if the recommender requests one. The recommender must independently review the facts, revise the language, and agree with every statement before signing.

Should a recommendation letter include performance numbers?

Include numbers only when they are accurate, relevant, and permitted to share. A concrete description of an observed contribution is better than an unverified statistic.

Can a former manager write the letter?

A former manager can describe work they directly observed. The letter should identify the earlier relationship rather than suggest that the manager still supervises the employee.

Does a recommendation letter guarantee an interview?

No recommendation letter guarantees an interview or a job. Its purpose is to give the recipient additional evidence about the candidate’s work.

Should you reuse a letter for another application?

Check the new recipient’s requirements and obtain the recommender’s permission where needed. Review the role, date, contact details, and examples so the letter does not misrepresent the current application.

One last thing: make the work recognizable

Before sending, remove the employee’s name and read the letter again. If almost every sentence could describe any competent person, the letter needs a more specific observation.

Bring back the actual work: the decision they made, the question they asked, or the responsibility they handled. That is what makes a recommendation useful.

Voushify is pre-launch. If you want to follow its work on structured professional endorsements, join the waitlist. Keep the same standard in every format: real relationships, clear context, and claims someone can stand behind.